Orkney Boat Trips: Wildlife Tours, Island Hopping, and Coastal Cruises

Exploring Orkney from the sea offers an entirely different perspective on these dramatic islands. Boat trips unlock access to towering cliffs teeming with seabirds, remote islands rich in history, close encounters with marine wildlife, and unique views of iconic landmarks. Whether you're seeking thrilling wildlife sightings, convenient island hopping, or simply a scenic cruise through historic waters, Orkney's diverse range of boat trips provides unforgettable maritime adventures. This guide covers the main options available, from wildlife charters to inter-island ferries.

Why Take a Boat Trip in Orkney?

• Unique Vistas: See landmarks like the Old Man of Hoy sea stack, coastal brochs, and dramatic cliffs from the water – angles impossible to appreciate from land.
• Wildlife Encounters: Get closer (responsibly!) to seabird colonies on inaccessible cliffs (puffins, gannets, guillemots), spot seals hauled out on skerries, and increase your chances of seeing porpoises, dolphins, whales, or even orcas. Check our marine life guide for more.
• Island Access: Reach islands without airfields or explore uninhabited islets rich in history or wildlife, like the Holm of Papay.
• Historical Perspective: Cruise through Scapa Flow to understand its scale as a naval anchorage and see remnants of wartime history like the Churchill Barriers and blockships.

Wildlife Watching Tours

Several operators specialize in showcasing Orkney's rich marine and bird life:

• Operators: Look for companies like Orkney Boat Charter (based in Kirkwall, offering frequent short trips) or Orcadian Wildlife (offering longer, dedicated wildlife expeditions). Other local guides may offer bespoke wildlife trips.
• Target Species: Depending on the season (May-August is peak for many), tours focus on:
  • Seabirds: Getting close to cliffs like Noup Head (Westray) or Marwick Head (Mainland) for spectacular views of nesting puffins, gannets, kittiwakes, guillemots, and razorbills.
  • Seals: Visiting haul-out sites for Grey and Common Seals around Scapa Flow or the outer isles.
  • Cetaceans: Harbour porpoises are commonly seen; tours in areas like the Pentland Firth or Scapa Flow entrances increase chances of spotting dolphins (Risso's, white-beaked) or whales (Minke, Orca).
• Best Times: Summer months offer the best combination of breeding seabird activity and potential cetacean sightings, along with generally calmer sea conditions.

Island Hopping with Orkney Ferries

The extensive network run by Orkney Ferries is not just transport; it's a fantastic way to see the islands from the water and access diverse landscapes and communities.

• Key Routes: Regular services connect the Orkney Mainland (from Kirkwall, Tingwall, or Houton) to most inhabited islands, including:
  • North Isles: Routes serve Shapinsay, Rousay, Egilsay, Wyre, Westray, Papa Westray, Sanday, Eday, Stronsay, and North Ronaldsay.
  • South Isles: Routes serve Hoy (Lyness & Moaness), Graemsay, and Flotta.
• Experience: Ferries navigate scenic sounds and channels, offering views of coastlines, smaller islets, lighthouses, seals, and seabirds. Routes like Kirkwall to Westray or Sanday provide substantial time on the water.
• Practicalities: Bikes travel free with foot passengers. Vehicle spaces are limited and require advance booking. Timetables vary seasonally. Check the Orkney Ferries website for routes, schedules, and booking.

Coastal & Scenic Cruises

Specific tours focus on showcasing Orkney's dramatic coastline and historical landmarks:

• Old Man of Hoy Trips: Several operators run trips (often from Stromness) specifically to view the iconic Old Man of Hoy sea stack and the towering cliffs of St John's Head from the sea – a truly awe-inspiring perspective.
• Scapa Flow Tours: Explore the vast natural harbour, learn about its WWI and WWII history, see the Churchill Barriers, and view the sites of sunken warships. Some tours may include commentary on naval history.
• General Coastal Cruises: Operators like Orkney Boat Charter offer shorter trips exploring sections of coastline near Kirkwall or Stromness, focusing on scenery, geology, and easily accessible wildlife spots.
• Combined Tours: Some land-based tour operators (e.g., GoOrkney) incorporate short boat trips or ferry crossings into their itineraries to provide different perspectives.

Booking and Practicalities

• Best Time: Late spring and summer (May-August) generally offer the calmest seas, best wildlife activity, and longest daylight hours. However, trips run year-round, weather permitting.
• What to Wear: Even on sunny days, it can be cold and windy at sea. Wear warm layers, waterproof and windproof outer gear, sturdy non-slip footwear, hat, and gloves. Sunscreen is advisable too.
• Booking: Advance booking is highly recommended for all specialized tours (wildlife, scenic cruises) and essential for vehicle transport on ferries. Foot passenger space on inter-island ferries is usually available but check for popular routes/times.
• Safety: Reputable operators adhere to strict safety standards. Listen to crew briefings. Be aware that sea conditions can change quickly, and trips may be cancelled or altered at short notice due to weather.
• Seasickness: If prone to seasickness, take preventative measures before departure, especially for trips into more exposed waters.

To find relevant videos, search YouTube for "Orkney wildlife boat tour", "Orkney Ferries island hopping", or "Old Man of Hoy boat trip".

Frequently Asked Questions

Which boat trip is best for seeing puffins?

Tours visiting cliffs like Noup Head (Westray) or Marwick Head (Mainland) during May-July offer the best chances. Check specific operator itineraries.

Can I get a boat trip around Scapa Flow?

Yes, several operators offer tours focusing on the history and wrecks within Scapa Flow, often departing from Stromness or Houton.

Are boat trips suitable for children?

Many are, especially shorter wildlife trips in sheltered waters or inter-island ferry journeys. Check with the operator regarding age restrictions or suitability for specific tours, particularly those in faster RIBs or more exposed waters.

How much do boat trips cost?

Costs vary widely depending on duration and type. Short harbour tours might be £20-£40, while full-day wildlife expeditions or specialized charters will be significantly more. Inter-island ferry fares are subsidised and relatively low cost.

Taking to the water is an essential part of the Orkney experience. Whether it's spotting wildlife, hopping between islands, or simply admiring the stunning coastline, a boat trip offers unique perspectives and unforgettable memories. Base yourself in harbour towns like Kirkwall or Stromness for easy access to various boat trip operators.