Getting Around Orkney Without a Car: Buses, Bikes, Walks

Getting Around Orkney Without a Car: Buses, Bikes, Walks

April 19, 2025

Exploring Orkney's wonders without your own vehicle is entirely possible! While a car offers maximum flexibility, you can effectively navigate the Mainland and even some isles using a combination of Orkney public transport, cycling, and walking. This guide outlines your options for Orkney without a car.

A white-and-red Stagecoach Highlands single-decker bus parked at Kirkwall bus station in Orkney with the destination display reading STROMNESS, a few passengers in waterproof jackets queuing to board including an older woman with a wheeled shopping bag, on an overcast morning
The X1 Kirkwall–Stromness bus at the Kirkwall bus station — the workhorse of car-free Orkney travel.
Editorial 4-column comparison table of Orkney transport modes — Stagecoach bus, bike hire, walking, and inter-island ferry — comparing cost, speed, range, best uses, booking, frequency and wet-weather suitability, plus four key callouts about the X1 hourly service, 70-mile road network, 9 inhabited islands and the £1 cheapest fare
Four modes side by side. Pick your trip style; each one reaches different parts of Orkney.
Buses

Orkney Public Transport: Stagecoach Buses

Stagecoach operates the main bus services across the Orkney Mainland and the linked South Isles.

A small rural bus-stop sign on a single-track road on the West Mainland of Orkney — a metal post with a yellow Stagecoach timetable in a clear plastic case, surrounded by rough grass verge, with the empty road stretching across flat farmland and sheep grazing in the distance under overcast sky
A typical West Mainland bus-stop — a metal post, a printed timetable, a flat farmland horizon. Bus stops here aren't shelters.
Stagecoach bus driving through Kirkwall Orkney
  • Key Routes: Services connect Kirkwall and Stromness frequently. Routes extend to major archaeological sites like Skara Brae, the Ring of Brodgar, and Maeshowe (check specific route numbers, e.g., T11 often covers the West Mainland circuit). Services also reach villages across East and West Mainland, and South Ronaldsay.
  • Timetables: Timetables vary seasonally, with reduced services in evenings, Sundays, and winter. Always check the latest Stagecoach Orkney timetables online or via their app.
  • Tickets: Single fares, day tickets, and multi-day rover tickets are available. Rover tickets can offer good value if making multiple journeys. Contactless payment is usually accepted.
  • Island Connections: Buses often connect with ferry terminals for inter-island travel, but coordination is essential.
Bikes

Cycling in Orkney

Cycling offers a wonderful way to experience the landscape at a slower pace, though Orkney's wind and hills require reasonable fitness.

A single touring cyclist riding away from the camera along an empty single-track tarmac road across the West Mainland of Orkney, panniers loaded, wearing a yellow high-vis cycling jacket, with green farmland on either side and a passing-place sign on the left
A cyclist on the single-track A965 across West Mainland — empty roads, gentle gradients, frequent passing places. Orkney is built for touring cyclists.
Cyclist enjoying a scenic road route in Orkney
  • Bike Hire: Several outlets in Kirkwall and Stromness offer bike and e-bike hire. Booking in advance is recommended, especially in summer.
  • Routes: Quieter back roads offer pleasant cycling. Consider routes around Scapa Flow, the West Mainland's Neolithic sites, or exploring Shapinsay by ferry and bike. Some sections of the St Magnus Way are cycle-friendly.
  • Challenges: Be prepared for wind, which can significantly impact cycling speed and effort. Hills can be short but steep. Ensure you have appropriate clothing (windproof/waterproof) and basic repair knowledge.

Cycle Orkney (Example Hire)

Address: 54 Dundas Street, Stromness, KW16 3DA

Phone: 01856 850255

Website: cycleorkney.com

(Note: Check for other hire options in Kirkwall too)

On foot

Walking & Hiking

Orkney is a walker's paradise, and many key sites can be linked by foot.

A single walker in a navy waterproof jacket and rucksack walking along the rough grass clifftop coastal path at Yesnaby on the West Mainland of Orkney, with the dramatic dark sandstone sea cliffs and the Yesnaby Castle sea stack visible in the middle distance, sea-thrift wildflowers in the foreground
The Yesnaby coast path — Orkney's best half-day walk, free, accessible by bus to Stromness then a 5-mile walk along the cliffs.
  • Coastal Paths: Extensive sections of the Orkney Coastal Path offer stunning views and access to sites. Refer to our Orkney walking guide.
  • Linking Sites: It's possible to walk between sites like the Stones of Stenness, Ring of Brodgar, and Maeshowe (approx. 1-2 miles between each).
  • Island Walks: Many smaller islands are best explored on foot once you arrive by ferry.
Mix and match

Combining Transport Methods

The most effective way to explore Orkney without a car often involves combining methods:

X1
Hourly Stagecoach Kirkwall ↔ Stromness service
70 mi
Mainland road network — fully cycleable in 2-3 days
9
Inhabited Orkney islands reachable by ferry
£1
Cheapest single bus fare (short-hop fare-cap)
The open passenger deck of a small Orkney Ferries roll-on/roll-off ferry between Houton and Lyness on Hoy, with white-painted deck and metal bench seats, a few passengers in waterproof jackets at the rail watching the wake, and the green hills of Hoy emerging from low cloud in the distance
The Houton–Lyness ferry to Hoy — bring your bike, a sandwich, and a willingness to be flexible about the return crossing.
A car gives you twenty minutes' time-saving. The bus, the bike, the ferry and your own two feet give you Orkney as the locals actually live in it.
  • Take a bus to a starting point, then walk a coastal section.
  • Use buses to get between Kirkwall and Stromness, then hire bikes locally.
  • Take a ferry to an island, then explore on foot.
Frequently asked

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Is it easy to get around Orkney without a car?

It requires more planning than driving but is definitely achievable, especially for the Mainland and linked South Isles. Accessing very remote areas or multiple islands in a short time can be challenging.

How reliable is public transport in Orkney?

Stagecoach services are generally reliable but operate on set timetables with limited frequency on some routes, especially evenings and weekends. Check times carefully.

Can I take a bike on Orkney buses?

Bus capacity for bikes is usually very limited or non-existent. Check directly with Stagecoach Orkney for their current policy, but don't rely on it.

Are taxis available?

Yes, taxis operate primarily from Kirkwall and Stromness. They are useful for specific journeys (e.g., airport transfers) but can be expensive for extensive touring. Booking is essential.

Is Orkney good for cycling?

It offers scenic routes but can be challenging due to wind and hills. E-bikes can make it more accessible. Road conditions are generally good, but be aware of single-track roads.

Final word

Conclusion: Embrace Car-Free Orkney

Exploring Orkney without a car is a rewarding way to connect with the landscape and local life. By utilising Orkney public transport, embracing cycling, and enjoying the fantastic walking opportunities, you can access many of the islands' highlights. Plan your routes, check timetables, book bike hire or taxis in advance, and choose accommodation with good transport links, such as accommodation in Kirkwall or island-hopping ferries from Orkney.

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Craig Sandeman

Written By

Craig Sandeman

Island hopper, website builder, and hiking enthusiast exploring Orkney's beauty.

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